Independent multi-year analyses of Earth tremor have suggested a continuous excitation of Earth normalmodes by ocean storms, but also a number of unexplained spectral peaks extraneous to them, mostly in the 0.2-2 mHz frequency band.We reassess the worldwide existence of such peaks by stacking themultitaper high-resolution spectra of all stations of the International Geodynamics and Earth Tide Service superconducting gravimeter network with at least 30 months of uninterrupted record, analysing a global epoch of 656 months. The analysis, beyond showing the predominance of 0Sn, n = 0, .., 12 Earth spheroidal modes, confirms the existence of unexplained spectral peaks which (1) cannot be ascribed to instrumental noise, (2) occur at frequencies extraneous to Earth normal modes, (3) have a statistical significance comparable to them and (4) appear incompatible with any natural or anthropic terrestrial source. While at odds with the hypothetical Earth 'tune in' on a continuum detectable gravitational wavefield, the peaks appear to be compatible in terms of amplitude, frequency and-according to cosmological constraints-expected number, with the independently calculated gravitational wave monochromatic emission of a few binary systems consisting of a star with mass ~1/10 of the sun captured in close orbit by the supermassive black hole at the centre of our galaxy.
Mulargia, F. (2019). Unexplained spectral peaks in Earth tremor. GEOPHYSICAL JOURNAL INTERNATIONAL, 216(1), 515-520 [10.1093/gji/ggy420].
Unexplained spectral peaks in Earth tremor
Mulargia, Francesco
2019
Abstract
Independent multi-year analyses of Earth tremor have suggested a continuous excitation of Earth normalmodes by ocean storms, but also a number of unexplained spectral peaks extraneous to them, mostly in the 0.2-2 mHz frequency band.We reassess the worldwide existence of such peaks by stacking themultitaper high-resolution spectra of all stations of the International Geodynamics and Earth Tide Service superconducting gravimeter network with at least 30 months of uninterrupted record, analysing a global epoch of 656 months. The analysis, beyond showing the predominance of 0Sn, n = 0, .., 12 Earth spheroidal modes, confirms the existence of unexplained spectral peaks which (1) cannot be ascribed to instrumental noise, (2) occur at frequencies extraneous to Earth normal modes, (3) have a statistical significance comparable to them and (4) appear incompatible with any natural or anthropic terrestrial source. While at odds with the hypothetical Earth 'tune in' on a continuum detectable gravitational wavefield, the peaks appear to be compatible in terms of amplitude, frequency and-according to cosmological constraints-expected number, with the independently calculated gravitational wave monochromatic emission of a few binary systems consisting of a star with mass ~1/10 of the sun captured in close orbit by the supermassive black hole at the centre of our galaxy.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.