HPC normally refers to the aggregation of computational capabilities in such a way that intense computations can be executed in a much shorter time than it would require on a classic end-user machine. In this paper, we propose a different point of view on such matter: focussing on situated self-organising systems, i.e. systems in which myriads of nodes deployed in a physical environment locally cooperate in order to obtain a global coherent and robust behaviour. We show how the intrinsic need of contextual information pushes towards distribution of the computation among such nodes, resembling a sort of high-performance computing system at a urban scale. We exemplify this concept by discussing an experience on designing and simulating a crowd steering application, able to provide users walking directions considering the contingencies, in this case overcrowded areas.
Titolo: | HPC from a self-organisation perspective: The case of crowd steering at the urban scale |
Autore/i: | PIANINI, DANILO; VIROLI, MIRKO; Franco Zambonelli; Alois Ferscha |
Autore/i Unibo: | |
Anno: | 2014 |
Titolo del libro: | Proceedings of the 2014 International Conference on High Performance Computing and Simulation, HPCS 2014 |
Pagina iniziale: | 460 |
Pagina finale: | 467 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/HPCSim.2014.6903721 |
Abstract: | HPC normally refers to the aggregation of computational capabilities in such a way that intense computations can be executed in a much shorter time than it would require on a classic end-user machine. In this paper, we propose a different point of view on such matter: focussing on situated self-organising systems, i.e. systems in which myriads of nodes deployed in a physical environment locally cooperate in order to obtain a global coherent and robust behaviour. We show how the intrinsic need of contextual information pushes towards distribution of the computation among such nodes, resembling a sort of high-performance computing system at a urban scale. We exemplify this concept by discussing an experience on designing and simulating a crowd steering application, able to provide users walking directions considering the contingencies, in this case overcrowded areas. |
Data prodotto definitivo in UGOV: | 12-gen-2015 |
Appare nelle tipologie: | 4.01 Contributo in Atti di convegno |