An efficient decoding algorithm for low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes on erasure channels with sporadic errors (i.e., binary error-and-erasure channels with error probability much smaller than the erasure probability) is proposed and its performance analyzed. A general single-error multiple-erasure (SEME) decoding algorithm is first described, which may be in principle used with any binary linear block code. The algorithm is optimum whenever the non-erased part of the received word is affected by at most one error, and is capable of performing error detection of multiple errors. An upper bound on the average block error probability under SEME decoding is derived for the linear random code ensemble. The bound is tight and easy to implement. The algorithm is then adapted to LDPC codes, resulting in a simple modification to a previously proposed efficient maximum likelihood LDPC erasure decoder which exploits the parity-check matrix sparseness. Numerical results reveal that LDPC codes under efficient SEME decoding can closely approach the average performance of random codes.

G. Liva, E. Paolini, B. Matuz, M. Chiani (2010). A Decoding Algorithm for LDPC Codes Over Erasure Channels with Sporadic Errors. URBANA-CHAMPAIGN : University of Illinois.

A Decoding Algorithm for LDPC Codes Over Erasure Channels with Sporadic Errors

PAOLINI, ENRICO;CHIANI, MARCO
2010

Abstract

An efficient decoding algorithm for low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes on erasure channels with sporadic errors (i.e., binary error-and-erasure channels with error probability much smaller than the erasure probability) is proposed and its performance analyzed. A general single-error multiple-erasure (SEME) decoding algorithm is first described, which may be in principle used with any binary linear block code. The algorithm is optimum whenever the non-erased part of the received word is affected by at most one error, and is capable of performing error detection of multiple errors. An upper bound on the average block error probability under SEME decoding is derived for the linear random code ensemble. The bound is tight and easy to implement. The algorithm is then adapted to LDPC codes, resulting in a simple modification to a previously proposed efficient maximum likelihood LDPC erasure decoder which exploits the parity-check matrix sparseness. Numerical results reveal that LDPC codes under efficient SEME decoding can closely approach the average performance of random codes.
2010
Proc. of 2010 48th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing
458
465
G. Liva, E. Paolini, B. Matuz, M. Chiani (2010). A Decoding Algorithm for LDPC Codes Over Erasure Channels with Sporadic Errors. URBANA-CHAMPAIGN : University of Illinois.
G. Liva; E. Paolini; B. Matuz; M. Chiani
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/98882
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