We study the Renyi entropy of the one-dimensional XY Z spin-1/2 chain in the entirety of its phase diagram. The model has several quantum critical lines corresponding to rotated XXZ chains in their paramagnetic phase, and four tricritical points where these phases join. Two of these points are described by a conformal field theory and close to them the entropy scales as the logarithm of its mass gap. The other two points are not conformal and the entropy has a peculiar singular behavior in their neighbors, characteristic of an essential singularity. At these nonconformal points the model undergoes a discontinuous transition, with a level crossing in the ground state and a quadratic excitation spectrum. We propose the entropy as an efficient tool to determine the discontinuous or continuous nature of a phase transition also in more complicated models.

Essential singularity in the Renyi entanglement entropy of the one-dimensional XYZ spin-1/2 chain / E.Ercolessi; S.Evangelisti; F.Franchini; F.Ravanini. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER AND MATERIALS PHYSICS. - ISSN 1098-0121. - STAMPA. - 83:(2011), pp. 012402-1-012402-4. [10.1103/PhysRevB.83.012402]

Essential singularity in the Renyi entanglement entropy of the one-dimensional XYZ spin-1/2 chain

ERCOLESSI, ELISA;EVANGELISTI, STEFANO;RAVANINI, FRANCESCO
2011

Abstract

We study the Renyi entropy of the one-dimensional XY Z spin-1/2 chain in the entirety of its phase diagram. The model has several quantum critical lines corresponding to rotated XXZ chains in their paramagnetic phase, and four tricritical points where these phases join. Two of these points are described by a conformal field theory and close to them the entropy scales as the logarithm of its mass gap. The other two points are not conformal and the entropy has a peculiar singular behavior in their neighbors, characteristic of an essential singularity. At these nonconformal points the model undergoes a discontinuous transition, with a level crossing in the ground state and a quadratic excitation spectrum. We propose the entropy as an efficient tool to determine the discontinuous or continuous nature of a phase transition also in more complicated models.
2011
Essential singularity in the Renyi entanglement entropy of the one-dimensional XYZ spin-1/2 chain / E.Ercolessi; S.Evangelisti; F.Franchini; F.Ravanini. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER AND MATERIALS PHYSICS. - ISSN 1098-0121. - STAMPA. - 83:(2011), pp. 012402-1-012402-4. [10.1103/PhysRevB.83.012402]
E.Ercolessi; S.Evangelisti; F.Franchini; F.Ravanini
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/96792
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