Private enforcement nel settore antitrust. Riflessioni a margine di un recente provvedimento in tema di danno da cartello nel mercato europeo dell’acciaio

The sentence of the Court of Milan 3194 (15 May 2023), entering into the multi-level dialogue on the subject of anti-competitive offences, stands out for the notable points of interest it presents, and addresses numerous and delicate issues that are intertwined, on a substantial and procedural level, including the relationship between public and private enforcement, issues relating to the passive joint liability of the participants in a cartel and the presumption of harmfulness of the cartel.