We collect some peculiarities of higher-order fractional Laplacians (-Delta)(s), s > 1, with special attention to the range s is an element of (1, 2), which show their oscillatory nature. These include the failure of the polarization and Polya-Szego inequalities and the explicit example of a domain with sign-changing first eigenfunction. In spite of these fluctuating behaviours, we prove how the Faber-Krahn inequality still holds for any s > 1 in dimension one.
Oscillatory phenomena for higher-order fractional Laplacians / Abatangelo, Nicola; Jarohs, Sven. - In: PUBLICACIONS MATEMÀTIQUES. - ISSN 0214-1493. - STAMPA. - 68:1(2024), pp. 267-286. [10.5565/PUBLMAT6812412]
Oscillatory phenomena for higher-order fractional Laplacians
Abatangelo, Nicola;
2024
Abstract
We collect some peculiarities of higher-order fractional Laplacians (-Delta)(s), s > 1, with special attention to the range s is an element of (1, 2), which show their oscillatory nature. These include the failure of the polarization and Polya-Szego inequalities and the explicit example of a domain with sign-changing first eigenfunction. In spite of these fluctuating behaviours, we prove how the Faber-Krahn inequality still holds for any s > 1 in dimension one.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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