Active galactic nuclei with their relativistic jets pointed toward the observer are a class of luminous gamma-ray sources commonly known as blazars. The study of this source class is essential to unveil the physical processes powering these extreme jets, to understand their cosmic evolution, as well as to indirectly probe the extragalactic background light. To do so, however, one needs to correctly classify and measure a redshift for a large sample of these sources. The Third Fermi-LAT Catalog of High-Energy Sources (3FHL) contains 1212 blazars detected at energies greater than 10 GeV. However, similar to 25% of these sources are unclassified and similar to 56% lack redshift information. To increase the optical completeness of blazars in the 3FHL catalog, we devised an optical spectroscopic follow-up campaign using 4 m and 8 m telescopes. In this paper, we present the results of the last part of this campaign, where we observed 5 blazars using the 8 m Gemini-S telescope in Chile. We report all the 5 sources to be classified as BL Lacs, a redshift lower limit for 2 sources, and featureless spectra for the remaining 3 sources. We also performed a one-zone leptonic fit to the two sources with the redshift lower limits.

Identifying the 3FHL Catalog. VI. Results of the 2019 Gemini Optical Spectroscopy / Rajagopal, M.; Marcotulli, L.; Labrie, K.; Marchesi, S.; Ajello, M.. - In: THE ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL. - ISSN 0004-6256. - ELETTRONICO. - 165:2(2023), pp. 42.1-42.10. [10.3847/1538-3881/aca1be]

Identifying the 3FHL Catalog. VI. Results of the 2019 Gemini Optical Spectroscopy

Marchesi, S.
Penultimo
Conceptualization
;
2023

Abstract

Active galactic nuclei with their relativistic jets pointed toward the observer are a class of luminous gamma-ray sources commonly known as blazars. The study of this source class is essential to unveil the physical processes powering these extreme jets, to understand their cosmic evolution, as well as to indirectly probe the extragalactic background light. To do so, however, one needs to correctly classify and measure a redshift for a large sample of these sources. The Third Fermi-LAT Catalog of High-Energy Sources (3FHL) contains 1212 blazars detected at energies greater than 10 GeV. However, similar to 25% of these sources are unclassified and similar to 56% lack redshift information. To increase the optical completeness of blazars in the 3FHL catalog, we devised an optical spectroscopic follow-up campaign using 4 m and 8 m telescopes. In this paper, we present the results of the last part of this campaign, where we observed 5 blazars using the 8 m Gemini-S telescope in Chile. We report all the 5 sources to be classified as BL Lacs, a redshift lower limit for 2 sources, and featureless spectra for the remaining 3 sources. We also performed a one-zone leptonic fit to the two sources with the redshift lower limits.
2023
Identifying the 3FHL Catalog. VI. Results of the 2019 Gemini Optical Spectroscopy / Rajagopal, M.; Marcotulli, L.; Labrie, K.; Marchesi, S.; Ajello, M.. - In: THE ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL. - ISSN 0004-6256. - ELETTRONICO. - 165:2(2023), pp. 42.1-42.10. [10.3847/1538-3881/aca1be]
Rajagopal, M.; Marcotulli, L.; Labrie, K.; Marchesi, S.; Ajello, M.
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/957334
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