Measurement of the Prompt D0 Nuclear Modification Factor in p−Pb Collisions at √s_NN = 8.16 TeV

Aaij, R; Abdelmotteleb, A S W; Abellan Beteta, C; Abudinén, F; Ackernley, T; Adeva, B; Adinolfi, M; Afsharnia, H; Agapopoulou, C; Aidala, C A; Aiola, S; Ajaltouni, Z; Akar, S; Akiba, K; Albrecht, J; Alessio, F; Alexander, M; Alfonso Albero, A; Aliouche, Z; Alvarez Cartelle, P; Amato, S; Amey, J L; Amhis, Y; An, L; Anderlini, L; Andersson, M; Andreianov, A; Andreotti, M; Andreou, D; Ao, D; Archilli, F; Artamonov, A; Artuso, M; Aslanides, E; Atzeni, M; Audurier, B; Bachmann, S; Bachmayer, M; Back, J J; Bailly-Reyre, A; Baladron Rodriguez, P; Balagura, V; Baldini, W; Baptista de Souza Leite, J; Barbetti, M; Barlow, R J; Barsuk, S; Barter, W; Bartolini, M; Baryshnikov, F; Basels, J M; Bassi, G; Batsukh, B; Battig, A; Bay, A; Beck, A; Becker, M; Bedeschi, F; Bediaga, I B; Beiter, A; Belavin, V; Belin, S; Bellee, V; Belous, K; Belov, I; Belyaev, I; Bencivenni, G; Ben-Haim, E; Berezhnoy, A; Bernet, R; Berninghoff, D; Bernstein, H C; Bertella, C; Bertolin, A; Betancourt, C; Betti, F; Bezshyiko, Ia; Bhasin, S; Bhom, J; Bian, L; Bieker, M S; Biesuz, N V; Bifani, S; Billoir, P; Biolchini, A; Birch, M; Bishop, F C R; Bitadze, A; Bizzeti, A; Blago, M P; Blake, T; Blanc, F; Blusk, S; Bobulska, D; Boelhauve, J A; Boente Garcia, O; Boettcher, T; Boldyrev, A; Bondar, N; Borghi, S; Borsato, M; Borsuk, J T; Bouchiba, S A; Bowcock, T J V; Boyer, A; Bozzi, C; Bradley, M J; Braun, S; Brea Rodriguez, A; Brodzicka, J; Brossa Gonzalo, A; Brundu, D; Buonaura, A; Buonincontri, L; Burke, A T; Burr, C; Bursche, A; Butkevich, A; Butter, J S; Buytaert, J; Byczynski, W; Cadeddu, S; Cai, H; Calabrese, R; Calefice, L; Cali, S; Calladine, R; Calvi, M; Calvo Gomez, M; Camargo Magalhaes, P; Campana, P; Campora Perez, D H; Campoverde Quezada, A F; Capelli, S; Capriotti, L; Carbone, A; Carboni, G; Cardinale, R; Cardini, A; Carli, I; Carniti, P; Carus, L; Casais Vidal, A; Caspary, R; Casse, G; Cattaneo, M; Cavallero, G; Cavallini, V; Celani, S; Cerasoli, J; Cervenkov, D; Chadwick, A J; Chapman, M G; Charles, M; Charpentier, Ph; Chavez Barajas, C A; Chefdeville, M; Chen, C; Chen, S; Chernov, A; Chernyshenko, S; Chobanova, V; Cholak, S; Chrzaszcz, M; Chubykin, A; Chulikov, V; Ciambrone, P; Cicala, M F; Cid Vidal, X; Ciezarek, G; Ciullo, G; Clarke, P E L; Clemencic, M; Cliff, H V; Closier, J; Cobbledick, J L; Coco, V; Coelho, J A B; Cogan, J; Cogneras, E; Cojocariu, L; Collins, P; Colombo, T; Congedo, L; Contu, A; Cooke, N; Coombs, G; Corredoira, I; Corti, G; Couturier, B; Craik, D C; Crkovská, J; Cruz Torres, M; Currie, R; Da Silva, C L; Dadabaev, S; Dai, L; Dall'Occo, E; Dalseno, J; D'Ambrosio, C; Danilina, A; D'Argent, P; Davies, J E; Davis, A; De Aguiar Francisco, O; de Boer, J; De Bruyn, K; De Capua, S; De Cian, M; De Freitas Carneiro Da Graca, U; De Lucia, E; De Miranda, J M; De Paula, L; De Serio, M; De Simone, D; De Simone, P; De Vellis, F; de Vries, J A; Dean, C T; Debernardis, F; Decamp, D; Dedu, V; Del Buono, L; Delaney, B; Dembinski, H-P; Denysenko, V; Deschamps, O; Dettori, F; Dey, B; Di Cicco, A; Di Nezza, P; Didenko, S; Dieste Maronas, L; Ding, S; Dobishuk, V; Dolmatov, A; Dong, C; Donohoe, A M; Dordei, F; Dos Reis, A C; Douglas, L; Downes, A G; Dudek, M W; Dufour, L; Duk, V; Durante, P; Durham, J M; Dutta, D; Dziurda, A; Dzyuba, A; Easo, S; Egede, U; Egorychev, V; Eidelman, S; Eisenhardt, S; Ek-In, S; Eklund, L; Ely, S; Ene, A; Epple, E; Escher, S; Eschle, J; Esen, S; Evans, T; Falcao, L N; Fan, Y; Fang, B; Farry, S; Fazzini, D; Feo, M; Fernez, A D; Ferrari, F; Ferreira Lopes, L; Ferreira Rodrigues, F; Ferreres Sole, S; Ferrillo, M; Ferro-Luzzi, M; Filippov, S; Fini, R A; Fiorini, M; Firlej, M; Fischer, K M; Fitzgerald, D S; Fitzpatrick, C; Fiutowski, T; Fleuret, F; Fontana, M; Fontanelli, F; Forty, R; Foulds-Holt, D; Franco Lima, V; Franco Sevilla, M; Frank, M; Franzoso, E; Frau, G; Frei, C; Friday, D A; Fu, J; Fuehring, Q; Gabriel, E; Galati, G; Gallas Torreira, A; Galli, D; Gambetta, S; Gan, Y; Gandelman, M; Gandini, P; Gao, Y; Garau, M; Garcia Martin, L M; Garcia Moreno, P; García Pardiñas, J; Garcia Plana, B; Garcia Rosales, F A; Garrido, L; Gaspar, C; Geertsema, R E; Gerick, D; Gerken, L L; Gersabeck, E; Gersabeck, M; Gershon, T; Giambastiani, L; Gibson, V; Giemza, H K; Gilman, A L; Giovannetti, M; Gioventù, A; Gironella Gironell, P; Giugliano, C; Giza, M A; Gizdov, K; Gkougkousis, E L; Gligorov, V V; Göbel, C; Golobardes, E; Golubkov, D; Golutvin, A; Gomes, A; Gomez Fernandez, S; Goncalves Abrantes, F; Goncerz, M; Gong, G; Gorelov, I V; Gotti, C; Grabowski, J P; Grammatico, T; Granado Cardoso, L A; Graugés, E; Graverini, E; Graziani, G; Grecu, A T; Greeven, L M; Grieser, N A; Grillo, L; Gromov, S; Gruberg Cazon, B R; Gu, C; Guarise, M; Guittiere, M; Günther, P A; Gushchin, E; Guth, A; Guz, Y; Gys, T; Hadavizadeh, T; Haefeli, G; Haen, C; Haimberger, J; Haines, S C; Halewood-Leagas, T; Halvorsen, M M; Hamilton, P M; Hammerich, J; Han, Q; Han, X; Hansen, E B; Hansmann-Menzemer, S; Hao, L; Harnew, N; Harrison, T; Hasse, C; Hatch, M; He, J; Heijhoff, K; Heinicke, K; Henderson, R D L; Hennequin, A M; Hennessy, K; Henry, L; Heuel, J; Hicheur, A; Hill, D; Hilton, M; Hollitt, S E; Hou, R; Hou, Y; Hu, J; Hu, J; Hu, W; Hu, X; Huang, W; Huang, X; Hulsbergen, W; Hunter, R J; Hushchyn, M; Hutchcroft, D; Ibis, P; Idzik, M; Ilin, D; Ilten, P; Inglessi, A; Iniukhin, A; Ishteev, A; Ivshin, K; Jacobsson, R; Jage, H; Jaimes Elles, S J; Jakobsen, S; Jans, E; Jashal, B K; Jawahery, A; Jevtic, V; Jiang, X; John, M; Johnson, D; Jones, C R; Jones, T P; Jost, B; Jurik, N; Juszczak, I; Kandybei, S; Kang, Y; Karacson, M; Karpenkov, D; Karpov, M; Kautz, J W; Keizer, F; Keller, D M; Kenzie, M; Ketel, T; Khanji, B; Kharisova, A; Kholodenko, S; Kirn, T; Kirsebom, V S; Kitouni, O; Klaver, S; Kleijne, N; Klimaszewski, K; Kmiec, M R; Koliiev, S; Kondybayeva, A; Konoplyannikov, A; Kopciewicz, P; Kopecna, R; Koppenburg, P; Korolev, M; Kostiuk, I; Kot, O; Kotriakhova, S; Kozachuk, A; Kravchenko, P; Kravchuk, L; Krawczyk, R D; Kreps, M; Kretzschmar, S; Krokovny, P; Krupa, W; Krzemien, W; Kubat, J; Kucewicz, W; Kucharczyk, M; Kudryavtsev, V; Kunde, G J; Lacarrere, D; Lafferty, G; Lai, A; Lampis, A; Lancierini, D; Lane, J J; Lane, R; Lanfranchi, G; Langenbruch, C; Langer, J; Lantwin, O; Latham, T; Lazzari, F; Lazzaroni, M; Le Gac, R; Lee, S H; Lefèvre, R; Leflat, A; Legotin, S; Lenisa, P; Leroy, O; Lesiak, T; Leverington, B; Li, H; Li, K; Li, P; Li, S; Li, Y; Li, Z; Liang, X; Lin, C; Lin, T; Lindner, R; Lisovskyi, V; Litvinov, R; Liu, G; Liu, H; Liu, Q; Liu, S; Lobo Salvia, A; Loi, A; Lollini, R; Lomba Castro, J; Longstaff, I; Lopes, J H; López Soliño, S; Lovell, G H; Lu, Y; Lucarelli, C; Lucchesi, D; Luchuk, S; Lucio Martinez, M; Lukashenko, V; Luo, Y; Lupato, A; Luppi, E; Lusiani, A; Lynch, K; Lyu, X-R; Ma, L; Ma, R; Maccolini, S; Machefert, F; Maciuc, F; Macko, V; Mackowiak, P; Maddrell-Mander, S; Madhan Mohan, L R; Maevskiy, A; Maisuzenko, D; Majewski, M W; Malczewski, J J; Malde, S; Malecki, B; Malinin, A; Maltsev, T; Malygina, H; Manca, G; Mancinelli, G; Manuzzi, D; 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doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.102301

The production of prompt D0 mesons in proton-lead collisions in both the forward and backward rapidity regions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of √s_NN = 8.16 TeV is measured by the LHCb experiment. The nuclear modification factor of prompt D0 mesons is determined as a function of the transverse momentum p_T, and the rapidity in the nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass frame y*. In the forward rapidity region, significantly suppressed production with respect to pp collisions is measured, which provides significant constraints on models of nuclear parton distributions and hadron production down to the very low Bjorken-x region of ~10^−5. In the backward rapidity region, a suppression with a significance of 2.0–3.8 standard deviations compared to parton distribution functions in a nuclear environment expectations is found in the kinematic region of p_T > 6 GeV/c and −3.25 < y* < −2.5, corresponding to x ~ 0.01.

Measurement of the Prompt D0 Nuclear Modification Factor in p−Pb Collisions at √s_NN = 8.16 TeV / Aaij, R; Abdelmotteleb, A S W; Abellan Beteta, C; Abudinén, F; Ackernley, T; Adeva, B; Adinolfi, M; Afsharnia, H; Agapopoulou, C; Aidala, C A; Aiola, S; Ajaltouni, Z; Akar, S; Akiba, K; Albrecht, J; Alessio, F; Alexander, M; Alfonso Albero, A; Aliouche, Z; Alvarez Cartelle, P; Amato, S; Amey, J L; Amhis, Y; An, L; Anderlini, L; Andersson, M; Andreianov, A; Andreotti, M; Andreou, D; Ao, D; Archilli, F; Artamonov, A; Artuso, M; Aslanides, E; Atzeni, M; Audurier, B; Bachmann, S; Bachmayer, M; Back, J J; Bailly-Reyre, A; Baladron Rodriguez, P; Balagura, V; Baldini, W; Baptista de Souza Leite, J; Barbetti, M; Barlow, R J; Barsuk, S; Barter, W; Bartolini, M; Baryshnikov, F; Basels, J M; Bassi, G; Batsukh, B; Battig, A; Bay, A; Beck, A; Becker, M; Bedeschi, F; Bediaga, I B; Beiter, A; Belavin, V; Belin, S; Bellee, V; Belous, K; Belov, I; Belyaev, I; Bencivenni, G; Ben-Haim, E; Berezhnoy, A; Bernet, R; Berninghoff, D; Bernstein, H C; Bertella, C; Bertolin, A; Betancourt, C; Betti, F; Bezshyiko, Ia; Bhasin, S; Bhom, J; Bian, L; Bieker, M S; Biesuz, N V; Bifani, S; Billoir, P; Biolchini, A; Birch, M; Bishop, F C R; Bitadze, A; Bizzeti, A; Blago, M P; Blake, T; Blanc, F; Blusk, S; Bobulska, D; Boelhauve, J A; Boente Garcia, O; Boettcher, T; Boldyrev, A; Bondar, N; Borghi, S; Borsato, M; Borsuk, J T; Bouchiba, S A; Bowcock, T J V; Boyer, A; Bozzi, C; Bradley, M J; Braun, S; Brea Rodriguez, A; Brodzicka, J; Brossa Gonzalo, A; Brundu, D; Buonaura, A; Buonincontri, L; Burke, A T; Burr, C; Bursche, A; Butkevich, A; Butter, J S; Buytaert, J; Byczynski, W; Cadeddu, S; Cai, H; Calabrese, R; Calefice, L; Cali, S; Calladine, R; Calvi, M; Calvo Gomez, M; Camargo Magalhaes, P; Campana, P; Campora Perez, D H; Campoverde Quezada, A F; Capelli, S; Capriotti, L; Carbone, A; Carboni, G; Cardinale, R; Cardini, A; Carli, I; Carniti, P; Carus, L; Casais Vidal, A; Caspary, R; Casse, G; Cattaneo, M; Cavallero, G; 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[10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.102301]