In the context of a project aimed at characterizing the dynamical evolution of old globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, we have secured deep HST/WFC3 images of the massive cluster NGC 1835. In the field of view of the acquired images, at a projected angular separation of approximately 2' from the cluster, we detected the small stellar system KMK 88-10. The observations provided the deepest color-magnitude diagram ever obtained for this cluster, revealing that it hosts a young stellar population with an age of 600-1000 Myr. The cluster surface brightness profile is nicely reproduced by a King model with a core radius r c = 4″ (0.97 pc), a half-mass radius r hm = 12″ (2.9 pc), and a concentration parameter c ~ 1.3 corresponding to a truncation radius r t ~ 81″ (19.5 pc). We also derived its integrated absolute magnitude (M V = -0.71) and total mass (M ~ 80-160 M ⊙). The most intriguing feature emerging from this analysis is that KMK 88-10 presents a structure elongated in the direction of NGC 1835, with an intracluster overdensity that suggests the presence of a tidal bridge between the two systems. If confirmed, this would be the first evidence of a tidal capture of a small star cluster by a massive globular.
Camilla Giusti, Mario Cadelano, Francesco R. Ferraro, Barbara Lanzoni, Silvia Leanza, Cristina Pallanca, et al. (2023). An Ongoing Tidal Capture in the Large Magellanic Cloud: The Low-mass Star Cluster KMK 88-10 Captured by the Massive Globular Cluster NGC 1835?*. THE ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 953(2), 1-8 [10.3847/1538-4357/ace18e].
An Ongoing Tidal Capture in the Large Magellanic Cloud: The Low-mass Star Cluster KMK 88-10 Captured by the Massive Globular Cluster NGC 1835?*
Camilla Giusti;Mario Cadelano;Francesco R. Ferraro
;Barbara Lanzoni;Silvia Leanza;Cristina Pallanca;Alessio Mucciarelli
2023
Abstract
In the context of a project aimed at characterizing the dynamical evolution of old globular clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud, we have secured deep HST/WFC3 images of the massive cluster NGC 1835. In the field of view of the acquired images, at a projected angular separation of approximately 2' from the cluster, we detected the small stellar system KMK 88-10. The observations provided the deepest color-magnitude diagram ever obtained for this cluster, revealing that it hosts a young stellar population with an age of 600-1000 Myr. The cluster surface brightness profile is nicely reproduced by a King model with a core radius r c = 4″ (0.97 pc), a half-mass radius r hm = 12″ (2.9 pc), and a concentration parameter c ~ 1.3 corresponding to a truncation radius r t ~ 81″ (19.5 pc). We also derived its integrated absolute magnitude (M V = -0.71) and total mass (M ~ 80-160 M ⊙). The most intriguing feature emerging from this analysis is that KMK 88-10 presents a structure elongated in the direction of NGC 1835, with an intracluster overdensity that suggests the presence of a tidal bridge between the two systems. If confirmed, this would be the first evidence of a tidal capture of a small star cluster by a massive globular.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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