Aim: To explore the prevalence of autoimmune gastritis in chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) patients and the influence of α-interferon (IFN) treatment on autoimmune gastritis. Methods: We performed a prospective study on 189 patients with positive anti-HCV and viral RNA enrolled in a 12-month IFN protocol. We evaluated: a) the baseline prevalence of autoimmune gastritis, b) the impact of IFN treatment on development of biochemical signs of autoimmune gastritis (at 3, 6 and 12 months), c) the evolution after IFN withdrawal (12 months) in terms of anti-gastric-parietal-cell antibodies (APCA), gastrin, anti-thyroid, and anti-non-organ-specific antibodies. Results: APCA positivity and 3-fold gastrin levels were detected in 3 (1.6 %) and 9 (5 %) patients, respectively, at baseline, in 25 (13 %) and 31 (16 %) patients at the end of treatment (both P
Titolo: | Gastric autoimmune disorders in patients with chronic hepatitis C before, during the after interferon-alpha therapy | |
Autore/i: | Fabbri C.; Jaboli F.; Giovanelli S.; Azzaroli F.; Pezzoli A.; Accogli E.; Liva S.; Nigro G.; Miracolo A.; Festi D.; Colecchia A.; Montagnani M.; Roda E.; Mazzella G. | |
Autore/i Unibo: | ||
Anno: | 2003 | |
Rivista: | ||
Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | http://dx.doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v9.i7.1487 | |
Abstract: | Aim: To explore the prevalence of autoimmune gastritis in chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) patients and the influence of α-interferon (IFN) treatment on autoimmune gastritis. Methods: We performed a prospective study on 189 patients with positive anti-HCV and viral RNA enrolled in a 12-month IFN protocol. We evaluated: a) the baseline prevalence of autoimmune gastritis, b) the impact of IFN treatment on development of biochemical signs of autoimmune gastritis (at 3, 6 and 12 months), c) the evolution after IFN withdrawal (12 months) in terms of anti-gastric-parietal-cell antibodies (APCA), gastrin, anti-thyroid, and anti-non-organ-specific antibodies. Results: APCA positivity and 3-fold gastrin levels were detected in 3 (1.6 %) and 9 (5 %) patients, respectively, at baseline, in 25 (13 %) and 31 (16 %) patients at the end of treatment (both P | |
Data stato definitivo: | 2022-04-04T12:37:49Z | |
Appare nelle tipologie: | 1.01 Articolo in rivista |