Colonoscopy is a risk factor for colon ischemia. The colon is susceptible to ischemia due to its minor blood flow compared to other abdominal organs; the etiology of colon ischemia after colonoscopy is multifactorial. The causative mechanisms include splanchnic circulation impairment, bowel preparation, drugs used for sedation, bowel wall ischemia due to insufflation/barotrauma, and introduction of the endoscope. Gastroenterologists must be aware of this condition and its risk factors for risk minimization, early diagnosis, and proper treatment.
Sadalla S., Lisotti A., Fuccio L., Fusaroli P. (2021). Colonoscopy-related colonic ischemia. WORLD JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY, 27(42), 7299-7310 [10.3748/wjg.v27.i42.7299].
Colonoscopy-related colonic ischemia
Sadalla S.;Lisotti A.;Fuccio L.;Fusaroli P.
2021
Abstract
Colonoscopy is a risk factor for colon ischemia. The colon is susceptible to ischemia due to its minor blood flow compared to other abdominal organs; the etiology of colon ischemia after colonoscopy is multifactorial. The causative mechanisms include splanchnic circulation impairment, bowel preparation, drugs used for sedation, bowel wall ischemia due to insufflation/barotrauma, and introduction of the endoscope. Gastroenterologists must be aware of this condition and its risk factors for risk minimization, early diagnosis, and proper treatment.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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