By combining rotational spectroscopy in supersonic expansion with the capability of state-of-the-art quantum-chemical computations in accurately determining structural and energetic properties, the genuine nature of a sulfur–sulfur chalcogen bond between dimethyl sulfide and sulfur dioxide has been unveiled in a gas-jet environment free from collision, solvent and matrix perturbations. A SAPT analysis pointed out that electrostatic S⋅⋅⋅S interactions play the dominant role in determining the stability of the complex, largely overcoming dispersion and C−H⋅⋅⋅O hydrogen-bond contributions. Indeed, in agreement with the analysis of the quadrupole-coupling constants and of the methyl internal rotation barrier, the NBO and NOCV/CD approaches show a marked charge transfer between the sulfur atoms. Based on the assignment of the rotational spectra for 7 isotopologues, an accurate semi-experimental equilibrium structure for the heavy-atom backbone of the molecular complex has been determined, which is characterized by a S⋅⋅⋅S distance (2.947(3) Å) well below the sum of van der Waals radii.
Unveiling the Sulfur–Sulfur Bridge: Accurate Structural and Energetic Characterization of a Homochalcogen Intermolecular Bond / Obenchain, Daniel A.; Spada, Lorenzo; Alessandrini, Silvia; Rampino, Sergio; Herbers, Sven; Tasinato, Nicola; Mendolicchio, Marco; Kraus, Peter; Gauss, Jürgen; Puzzarini, Cristina; Grabow, Jens-Uwe*; Barone, Vincenzo. - In: ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE. INTERNATIONAL EDITION. - ISSN 1433-7851. - STAMPA. - 57:48(2018), pp. 15822-15826. [10.1002/anie.201810637]
Unveiling the Sulfur–Sulfur Bridge: Accurate Structural and Energetic Characterization of a Homochalcogen Intermolecular Bond
Puzzarini, Cristina;
2018
Abstract
By combining rotational spectroscopy in supersonic expansion with the capability of state-of-the-art quantum-chemical computations in accurately determining structural and energetic properties, the genuine nature of a sulfur–sulfur chalcogen bond between dimethyl sulfide and sulfur dioxide has been unveiled in a gas-jet environment free from collision, solvent and matrix perturbations. A SAPT analysis pointed out that electrostatic S⋅⋅⋅S interactions play the dominant role in determining the stability of the complex, largely overcoming dispersion and C−H⋅⋅⋅O hydrogen-bond contributions. Indeed, in agreement with the analysis of the quadrupole-coupling constants and of the methyl internal rotation barrier, the NBO and NOCV/CD approaches show a marked charge transfer between the sulfur atoms. Based on the assignment of the rotational spectra for 7 isotopologues, an accurate semi-experimental equilibrium structure for the heavy-atom backbone of the molecular complex has been determined, which is characterized by a S⋅⋅⋅S distance (2.947(3) Å) well below the sum of van der Waals radii.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
---|---|---|---|
S-S.pdf
Open Access dal 11/10/2019
Tipo:
Postprint
Licenza:
Licenza per accesso libero gratuito
Dimensione
831.19 kB
Formato
Adobe PDF
|
831.19 kB | Adobe PDF | Visualizza/Apri |
I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.