We are concerned with the problem of real analytic regularity of the solutions of sums of squares with real analytic coefficients. The Treves conjecture defines a stratification and states that an operator of this type is analytic hypoelliptic if and only if all the strata in the stratification are symplectic manifolds. Albano, Bove, and Mughetti (2016) produced an example where the operator has a single symplectic stratum, according to the conjecture, but is not analytic hypoelliptic. If the characteristic manifold has codimension 2 and if it consists of a single symplectic stratum, defined again according to the conjecture, it has been shown that the operator is analytic hypoelliptic. We show here that the above assertion is true only if the stratum is single, by producing an example with two symplectic strata which is not analytic hypoelliptic.

Analytic hypoellipticity for sums of squares and the Treves conjecture, II / Bove, Antonio; Mughetti, Marco. - In: ANALYSIS & PDE. - ISSN 2157-5045. - STAMPA. - 10:7(2017), pp. 1613-1635. [10.2140/apde.2017.10.1613]

Analytic hypoellipticity for sums of squares and the Treves conjecture, II

BOVE, ANTONIO;MUGHETTI, MARCO
2017

Abstract

We are concerned with the problem of real analytic regularity of the solutions of sums of squares with real analytic coefficients. The Treves conjecture defines a stratification and states that an operator of this type is analytic hypoelliptic if and only if all the strata in the stratification are symplectic manifolds. Albano, Bove, and Mughetti (2016) produced an example where the operator has a single symplectic stratum, according to the conjecture, but is not analytic hypoelliptic. If the characteristic manifold has codimension 2 and if it consists of a single symplectic stratum, defined again according to the conjecture, it has been shown that the operator is analytic hypoelliptic. We show here that the above assertion is true only if the stratum is single, by producing an example with two symplectic strata which is not analytic hypoelliptic.
2017
Analytic hypoellipticity for sums of squares and the Treves conjecture, II / Bove, Antonio; Mughetti, Marco. - In: ANALYSIS & PDE. - ISSN 2157-5045. - STAMPA. - 10:7(2017), pp. 1613-1635. [10.2140/apde.2017.10.1613]
Bove, Antonio; Mughetti, Marco
File in questo prodotto:
Eventuali allegati, non sono esposti

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/608982
 Attenzione

Attenzione! I dati visualizzati non sono stati sottoposti a validazione da parte dell'ateneo

Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? ND
  • Scopus 17
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 15
social impact