The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of aluminium (Al3+) on a Calcium-polygalacturonate (Ca-PG) network used as a soil-root interface model. Ca-PG networks were exposed to Al3+ solutions at different concentrations (100, 200, 400, and 800 mM) at pH 3.50. In the present study, the scanning electron microscopy technique was used to evaluate morphological variations induced by Al3+sorption. Results showed how aluminium sorption induces conformational changes of the Ca-PG complex. The Ca-PG complex shows a regular structure with a honeycomb like pattern. Interlacing fibrils form a porous system, which can easily allow sorption and/or passage of nutrients as well as toxic elements. As aluminium becomes the predominant reticulating ion the pores decrease in size and lose their regular shape. The scanning electron micrographs have in fact shown that aluminium sorption damages the Ca-PG complex leading to its collapse: the Ca-Al-PG networks exhibit an irregular uneven structure. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of aluminum (Al3+) on a calcium-polygalacturonate (Ca-PG) network used as a soil-root interface model. Calcium-PG networks were exposed to Al3+ solutions at different concentrations (100, 200, 400, and 800 µM) at pH 3.50. In the present study, the scanning electron microscopy technique was used to evaluate morphological variations induced by Al3+sorption. Results showed how aluminum (Al) sorption induces conformational changes of the Ca-PG complex. The Ca-PG complex shows a regular structure with a honeycomb-like pattern. Interlacing fibrils form a porous system, which can easily allow sorption and/or passage of nutrients as well as toxic elements. As Al becomes the predominant reticulating ion, the pores decrease in size and lose their regular shape. The scanning electron micrographs have in fact shown that Al sorption damages the Ca-PG complex, eading to its collapse; the Ca-Al-PG networks exhibit an irregular uneven structure.
C. Marzadori, T. Mimmo, A. Pisi, G. Filippini, S. Deiana, C.E. Gessa (2005). A scanning electron microscopy study of a calcium-polygalacturonate network in the presence of aluminum: a model to investigate soil-root interface processes. COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS, 36, 2397-2404 [10.1080/00103620500253191].
A scanning electron microscopy study of a calcium-polygalacturonate network in the presence of aluminum: a model to investigate soil-root interface processes
MARZADORI, CLAUDIO;PISI, ANNAMARIA;FILIPPINI, GIANFRANCO;GESSA, CARLO EMANUELE
2005
Abstract
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of aluminium (Al3+) on a Calcium-polygalacturonate (Ca-PG) network used as a soil-root interface model. Ca-PG networks were exposed to Al3+ solutions at different concentrations (100, 200, 400, and 800 mM) at pH 3.50. In the present study, the scanning electron microscopy technique was used to evaluate morphological variations induced by Al3+sorption. Results showed how aluminium sorption induces conformational changes of the Ca-PG complex. The Ca-PG complex shows a regular structure with a honeycomb like pattern. Interlacing fibrils form a porous system, which can easily allow sorption and/or passage of nutrients as well as toxic elements. As aluminium becomes the predominant reticulating ion the pores decrease in size and lose their regular shape. The scanning electron micrographs have in fact shown that aluminium sorption damages the Ca-PG complex leading to its collapse: the Ca-Al-PG networks exhibit an irregular uneven structure. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of aluminum (Al3+) on a calcium-polygalacturonate (Ca-PG) network used as a soil-root interface model. Calcium-PG networks were exposed to Al3+ solutions at different concentrations (100, 200, 400, and 800 µM) at pH 3.50. In the present study, the scanning electron microscopy technique was used to evaluate morphological variations induced by Al3+sorption. Results showed how aluminum (Al) sorption induces conformational changes of the Ca-PG complex. The Ca-PG complex shows a regular structure with a honeycomb-like pattern. Interlacing fibrils form a porous system, which can easily allow sorption and/or passage of nutrients as well as toxic elements. As Al becomes the predominant reticulating ion, the pores decrease in size and lose their regular shape. The scanning electron micrographs have in fact shown that Al sorption damages the Ca-PG complex, eading to its collapse; the Ca-Al-PG networks exhibit an irregular uneven structure.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
