Diverse sources of information, which describes landslide movement, hillslope-channel connectivity and sedimentation rates, are analyzed to detect trends that took place during the last 12 thousands years. We estimate the landslide-related sediment production rates by combining measured landslide velocities and geometries and historical landslide frequency. Coarse sediment deposition rates are measured throughout the Holocene by means of dating and stratigraphy of the alluvial fan and terraced deposits. The comparison between present-day hillslope sediment production and Holocene averaged sediment deposition rates confirms that landsliding is the main agent conveying sediments to higher order trunk streams. The connectivity between hillslopes and the stream network is well developed and no significant sediment sinks influence the sediment transport process. However fluctuations of sediment delivery rates at the outlet of the catchment took place during Holocene and are likely associated to periods of increased hillslope sediment production and channel discharge caused by climatic forcing
Landslide-related sediment yield of a large apenninic catchment / Simoni A.; Ponza A.; Picotti V.; Berti M.. - STAMPA. - (2013), pp. 307-314. (Intervento presentato al convegno Second World Landslide Forum tenutosi a Rome nel 3-9 October, 2011) [10.1007/978-3-642-31337-0_39].
Landslide-related sediment yield of a large apenninic catchment
SIMONI, ALESSANDRO;PONZA, ALESSIO;PICOTTI, VINCENZO;BERTI, MATTEO
2013
Abstract
Diverse sources of information, which describes landslide movement, hillslope-channel connectivity and sedimentation rates, are analyzed to detect trends that took place during the last 12 thousands years. We estimate the landslide-related sediment production rates by combining measured landslide velocities and geometries and historical landslide frequency. Coarse sediment deposition rates are measured throughout the Holocene by means of dating and stratigraphy of the alluvial fan and terraced deposits. The comparison between present-day hillslope sediment production and Holocene averaged sediment deposition rates confirms that landsliding is the main agent conveying sediments to higher order trunk streams. The connectivity between hillslopes and the stream network is well developed and no significant sediment sinks influence the sediment transport process. However fluctuations of sediment delivery rates at the outlet of the catchment took place during Holocene and are likely associated to periods of increased hillslope sediment production and channel discharge caused by climatic forcingI documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
