We show that the ultraviolet absorption features, newly discovered in Hubble Space Telescope spectra, are consistent with being formed in a layer that extends a few kpc above the disk of the Milky Way. In this interface between the disk and the Galactic corona, high-metallicity gas ejected from the disk by supernova feedback can mix efficiently with the virial-temperature coronal material. The mixing process triggers the cooling of the lower corona down to temperatures encompassing the characteristic range of the observed absorption features, producing a net supernova-driven gas accretion onto the disk at a rate of a few Msun/yr. We speculate that this mechanism explains how the hot mode of cosmological accretion feeds star formation in galactic disks.
Filippo Fraternali, A. Marasco, F. Marinacci, J. Binney (2013). Ionized Absorbers as Evidence for Supernova-driven Cooling of the Lower Galactic Corona. THE ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS, 764, 21-25 [10.1088/2041-8205/764/2/L21].
Ionized Absorbers as Evidence for Supernova-driven Cooling of the Lower Galactic Corona
FRATERNALI, FILIPPO;MARASCO, ANTONINO;F. Marinacci;
2013
Abstract
We show that the ultraviolet absorption features, newly discovered in Hubble Space Telescope spectra, are consistent with being formed in a layer that extends a few kpc above the disk of the Milky Way. In this interface between the disk and the Galactic corona, high-metallicity gas ejected from the disk by supernova feedback can mix efficiently with the virial-temperature coronal material. The mixing process triggers the cooling of the lower corona down to temperatures encompassing the characteristic range of the observed absorption features, producing a net supernova-driven gas accretion onto the disk at a rate of a few Msun/yr. We speculate that this mechanism explains how the hot mode of cosmological accretion feeds star formation in galactic disks.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.