We report high-resolution measurements of the 94 Mo (n, γ) 95 Mo cross section in the neutron energy range from a few eV up to about 250 keV, performed at the n_TOF facility (CERN), and of the 94 Mo (n, tot) cross section up to 32 keV, measured at GELINA (JRC Geel). A combined R-matrix analysis of capture and transmission data yields significantly improved neutron-resonance parameters for 94 Mo. A total of 186 resonances were observed in this analysis of which 127 reported here for the first time. The resulting Maxwellian-averaged cross section at stellar temperatures relevant to the slow neutron-capture process (s-process) is approximately 25% lower than previous evaluations and literature values. To assess the astrophysical impact of the revised cross section, we performed s-process nucleosynthesis calculations for low-mass asymptotic giant branch stars. Despite the substantial reduction in the 94 Mo (n, γ) 95 Mo rate, the final yields vary by only 3-4%. This demonstrates that the isotopic budget of 94 Mo in AGB stars is primarily governed by the branching flow at 94 Nb rather than by the neutron-capture destruction on 94 Mo itself. The new cross section thus helps disentangle nuclear cross-section uncertainties from branching-flow effects in the s-process production of 94 Mo.
Mucciola, R., Cristallo, S., Kopecky, S., Liu, N., Massimi, C., Mengoni, A., et al. (2026). Improved Mo 94 neutron resonance parameters from neutron capture and transmission measurements at n_TOF and GELINA. PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 114(3), 1-16 [10.1103/y9zl-61c5].
Improved Mo 94 neutron resonance parameters from neutron capture and transmission measurements at n_TOF and GELINA
R. Mucciola;N. Liu;C. Massimi;D. Vescovi;S. Altieri;C. Beltrami;F. Cerutti;N. Colonna;P. Console Camprini;S. Di Maria;
2026
Abstract
We report high-resolution measurements of the 94 Mo (n, γ) 95 Mo cross section in the neutron energy range from a few eV up to about 250 keV, performed at the n_TOF facility (CERN), and of the 94 Mo (n, tot) cross section up to 32 keV, measured at GELINA (JRC Geel). A combined R-matrix analysis of capture and transmission data yields significantly improved neutron-resonance parameters for 94 Mo. A total of 186 resonances were observed in this analysis of which 127 reported here for the first time. The resulting Maxwellian-averaged cross section at stellar temperatures relevant to the slow neutron-capture process (s-process) is approximately 25% lower than previous evaluations and literature values. To assess the astrophysical impact of the revised cross section, we performed s-process nucleosynthesis calculations for low-mass asymptotic giant branch stars. Despite the substantial reduction in the 94 Mo (n, γ) 95 Mo rate, the final yields vary by only 3-4%. This demonstrates that the isotopic budget of 94 Mo in AGB stars is primarily governed by the branching flow at 94 Nb rather than by the neutron-capture destruction on 94 Mo itself. The new cross section thus helps disentangle nuclear cross-section uncertainties from branching-flow effects in the s-process production of 94 Mo.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.



