The development of the EU Internal Market, together with the principle of the four freedoms, the growth of the tourism sector, and labour policies guaranteeing paid holidays for workers, have contributed to creating a need for Governments to regulate tourism activities. Within this context, the European Union has placed consumer protection at the core of its agenda, promoting it through various legislative and policy initiatives. Package travel, package holidays, and organised tours have long since become commonly used by consumers to spend their leisure time, escape daily stress, and focus on personal well-being: this is precisely one of the areas in which the European Union has introduced binding legal obligations for operators throughout their relationship with consumers. From the first directive in the field of travellers’ protection until the adoption of Directive 2015/2302, the European Union adopted a series of norms aimed at protecting consumers in various modes of transport, and at recognizing the right to compensation and consumer protection in consumer contracts. The last-mentioned Directive provides protections to the consumers regarding package travel contracts, regulating the right to information, the right to terminate the contract, the right of withdrawal, and providing for a clear liability on the organiser, and actual compensation. Yet it overlaps with other pieces of legislation, such as Regulation 261/2004 on passengers’ rights in air transport, circumstance that requires the analysis of the interrelationships between them. The present paper examines the core provisions of Directive 2015/2302 and their application, up to the latest reform proposals. Furthermore, the article explores aspects relating to both the impact of the EU acquis on consumer protection in the field of package travel on non-European legal systems, such as the Albanian one, and the implementation of European Union measures in the Albanian context, currently undergoing a process of harmonization with EU legislation.
Lo sviluppo del mercato interno dell’Unione Europea, unitamente al principio delle quattro libertà, alla crescita del settore turistico e alle politiche del lavoro volte a garantire ferie retribuite ai dipendenti, hanno contribuito a far percepire agli Stati la necessità di regolare le attività turistiche. In tale contesto, l’Unione Europea ha posto la tutela dei consumatori al centro della propria agenda, promuovendola attraverso diverse iniziative normative e di policy. I consumatori ormai da tempo si avvalgono dei viaggi tutto compreso, dei pacchetti vacanza e dei tour organizzati per trascorrere il tempo libero, sottrarsi allo stress quotidiano e dedicarsi al proprio benessere personale: è proprio questo uno dei settori nei quali l’Unione Europea ha introdotto obblighi giuridici vincolanti per i professionisti nell’ambito dei rapporti con i consumatori. Dalla prima direttiva in materia di tutela dei viaggiatori fino all’adozione della Direttiva 2015/2302, l’Unione Europea ha emanato una serie di norme dirette alla protezione dei consumatori nei diversi modi di trasporto, nonché al riconoscimento del diritto al risarcimento e alla tutela dei consumatori nei contratti che li riguardano. La Direttiva da ultimo menzionata fornisce tutele ai consumatori nell’ambito dei contratti relativi ai pacchetti turistici, garantendo il diritto all’informazione, il diritto di recesso e di risoluzione del contratto, e fornendo una chiara disciplina della responsabilità dell’organizzatore e un effettivo diritto al risarcimento. Tuttavia, essa si sovrappone ad altri strumenti normativi, come il Regolamento 261/2004 sui diritti dei passeggeri nel trasporto aereo, circostanza che induce ad un’analisi delle interrelazioni tra loro. Nel presente contributo vengono prese in esame le disposizioni fondamentali della Direttiva 2015/2302 e la loro applicazione, fino alle più recenti proposte di riforma. Inoltre, vengono approfonditi gli aspetti relativi sia all’influenza che l’aquis dell’Unione Europea relativo alla tutela dei consumatori in materia di pacchetti turistici ha su sistemi giuridici non europei, come quello albanese, sia all’attuazione delle misure europee nel contesto albanese, attualmente interessato da un processo di armonizzazione con la disciplina dell’UE.
Musi, M., Teliti, E., Gjeta, A. (2026). Consumer Protection within the Package Travel Contracts in the EU and Experiences of Transposition in a Candidate Country the Case of Albania. RIVISTA DI DIRITTO DELL'ECONOMIA, DEI TRASPORTI E DELL'AMBIENTE, XXIV, 603-645.
Consumer Protection within the Package Travel Contracts in the EU and Experiences of Transposition in a Candidate Country the Case of Albania
Massimiliano Musi;Ersida Teliti;Arber Gjeta
2026
Abstract
The development of the EU Internal Market, together with the principle of the four freedoms, the growth of the tourism sector, and labour policies guaranteeing paid holidays for workers, have contributed to creating a need for Governments to regulate tourism activities. Within this context, the European Union has placed consumer protection at the core of its agenda, promoting it through various legislative and policy initiatives. Package travel, package holidays, and organised tours have long since become commonly used by consumers to spend their leisure time, escape daily stress, and focus on personal well-being: this is precisely one of the areas in which the European Union has introduced binding legal obligations for operators throughout their relationship with consumers. From the first directive in the field of travellers’ protection until the adoption of Directive 2015/2302, the European Union adopted a series of norms aimed at protecting consumers in various modes of transport, and at recognizing the right to compensation and consumer protection in consumer contracts. The last-mentioned Directive provides protections to the consumers regarding package travel contracts, regulating the right to information, the right to terminate the contract, the right of withdrawal, and providing for a clear liability on the organiser, and actual compensation. Yet it overlaps with other pieces of legislation, such as Regulation 261/2004 on passengers’ rights in air transport, circumstance that requires the analysis of the interrelationships between them. The present paper examines the core provisions of Directive 2015/2302 and their application, up to the latest reform proposals. Furthermore, the article explores aspects relating to both the impact of the EU acquis on consumer protection in the field of package travel on non-European legal systems, such as the Albanian one, and the implementation of European Union measures in the Albanian context, currently undergoing a process of harmonization with EU legislation.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.



