Stretching between the ancient Acroceraunian mountains and the Ionian Sea, southern Albania shorelines are home to over twenty hillforts dated from the Middle-Late Bronze Age to the Early Iron Age. Despite chronological uncertainties and issues of site accessibility, archaeological visiblity, and uneven documentation, available excavation and survey data allow an assessment of the strategic location of these sites and their control over access to the hinterland. This paper focuses on the preliminary results of fieldwalking and topographic surveys in the fortified sites of Karos, Badhra, Kukum, and Ngura, located along the coastline between the modern centres of Himara and Borsh. This research integrates topographical and archaeological data, comparative analysis with other hillforts in the region, as well as introductory spatial analysis to enhance understanding of coastal and hinterland interactions and exchanges during the Bronze Age in Albania

Situate tra gli antichi Monti Acrocerauni e il Mar Ionio, le coste dell’Albania meridionale ospitano oltre venti siti fortificati d’altura databili dalla media-tarda Età del Bronzo fino agli inizi dell’Età del Ferro. Nonostante le incertezze cronologiche, le difficoltà di accesso ai siti, la scarsa visibilità delle evidenze archeologiche e la documentazione disomogenea, gli scavi e le ricognizioni effettuate costituiscono una base utile per analizzare la collocazione strategica di questi insediamenti, spesso finalizzata al controllo degli accessi verso l’entroterra. Il presente contributo si concentra sui risultati preliminari delle ricognizioni di superficie e delle indagini topografiche condotte nei siti fortificati di Karos, Badhra, Kukum e Ngura, situati lungo il tratto costiero compreso tra gli attuali centri di Himara e Borsh. La ricerca integra dati topografici e archeologici, analisi comparative con altri siti fortificati d’altura della regione e analisi spaziali preliminari, al fine di approfondire la comprensione delle interazioni e degli scambi tra la fascia costiera e l’entroterra durante l’Età del Bronzo in Albania.

Carbotti, F. (2025). Uplands and coastscapes of southern Albania: preliminary data from the survey of Bronze Age hillforts. ORIGINI, XLIX(1), 83-104.

Uplands and coastscapes of southern Albania: preliminary data from the survey of Bronze Age hillforts

Federica Carbotti
Primo
2025

Abstract

Stretching between the ancient Acroceraunian mountains and the Ionian Sea, southern Albania shorelines are home to over twenty hillforts dated from the Middle-Late Bronze Age to the Early Iron Age. Despite chronological uncertainties and issues of site accessibility, archaeological visiblity, and uneven documentation, available excavation and survey data allow an assessment of the strategic location of these sites and their control over access to the hinterland. This paper focuses on the preliminary results of fieldwalking and topographic surveys in the fortified sites of Karos, Badhra, Kukum, and Ngura, located along the coastline between the modern centres of Himara and Borsh. This research integrates topographical and archaeological data, comparative analysis with other hillforts in the region, as well as introductory spatial analysis to enhance understanding of coastal and hinterland interactions and exchanges during the Bronze Age in Albania
2025
Carbotti, F. (2025). Uplands and coastscapes of southern Albania: preliminary data from the survey of Bronze Age hillforts. ORIGINI, XLIX(1), 83-104.
Carbotti, Federica
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1056130
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