A plant-based diet has potential health benefits. To address this, data on dietary patterns, growth, and infection rates were collected from children adhering to a plant- based diet and compared to those following a Western diet through a questionnaire. The study comprised 88 children (44 on a plant-based diet and 44 on a Western diet) stratified into three age groups: under 3 years, 3 to under 6 years, and 6 to 13 years. Children following a plant-based diet exhibited a lower incidence of infections and recurrences during preschool and school age compared to those adhering to a Western diet. In the plant-based group, growth parameters were within normal ranges, and dietary patterns appeared wellbalanced with antioxidant vitamins within recommendations apart from vitamin D. Notably, vitamin D consumption was also insufficient in the Western diet group. Adopting a plant-based eating regimen may yield health advantages for children worth an inquiry on the long-term

Forchielli, M.L., Bassini, A., Anessi-Pessina., F.M. (2025). Dietary Influences On Child Health: Comparing Plant- Based And Western Eating Patterns. JOURNAL OF NUTRITION AND FOOD SCIENCE RESEARCH, 9(1), 1-12 [10.52338/jonsfr.2025.4377].

Dietary Influences On Child Health: Comparing Plant- Based And Western Eating Patterns.

Maria Luisa Forchielli
;
Alessandra Bassini;
2025

Abstract

A plant-based diet has potential health benefits. To address this, data on dietary patterns, growth, and infection rates were collected from children adhering to a plant- based diet and compared to those following a Western diet through a questionnaire. The study comprised 88 children (44 on a plant-based diet and 44 on a Western diet) stratified into three age groups: under 3 years, 3 to under 6 years, and 6 to 13 years. Children following a plant-based diet exhibited a lower incidence of infections and recurrences during preschool and school age compared to those adhering to a Western diet. In the plant-based group, growth parameters were within normal ranges, and dietary patterns appeared wellbalanced with antioxidant vitamins within recommendations apart from vitamin D. Notably, vitamin D consumption was also insufficient in the Western diet group. Adopting a plant-based eating regimen may yield health advantages for children worth an inquiry on the long-term
2025
Forchielli, M.L., Bassini, A., Anessi-Pessina., F.M. (2025). Dietary Influences On Child Health: Comparing Plant- Based And Western Eating Patterns. JOURNAL OF NUTRITION AND FOOD SCIENCE RESEARCH, 9(1), 1-12 [10.52338/jonsfr.2025.4377].
Forchielli, Maria Luisa; Bassini, Alessandra; Anessi-Pessina., Francesca Maria
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1013077
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