While Phaéthōn, son of Hḗlios, riding the celestial chariot of his father, risked destroying the earth, so that Zeus had to kill him, the Avestan demon Snāuuiδka, still adolescent, threatens to destroy the cosmos if only he could become an adult and take possession of a cosmic chariot with which he would like to yoke the two primordial twin spirits, Spǝṇta Mainiiu and Aŋra Mainiiu. Finally, he is killed by the Zoroastrian hero Kǝrǝsāspa to prevent future disasters. These different mythological cycles curiously present some parallel points of comparison: two extraordinary boys are the protagonists in these stories, both try to ride a chariot of cosmic power, and both could be potentially involved in a disaster or ready to produce a cosmic catastrophic event. Finally, both are killed by a god or by a powerful hero. This article, beyond the framework of an earlier debate about the Eastern motifs of Phaéthōn’s myth, tries to investigate the peculiar characteristics of certain common motives concerning the typology of the adolescent trickster or the arrogant intruder.

Mentre Fetonte, figlio di Hḗlios, conducendo il carro celeste del padre, rischia di incenerire la terra, al punto che Zeus è costretto ad ucciderlo, il demone avestico Snāuuiδka, ancora adolescente, minaccia di sconquassare il cosmo se solo riuscisse a raggiungere l’età della maturità in modo da impossessarsi di un gigantesco carro cosmico al quale vorrebbe aggiogare i due “Spiriti” gemelli primordiali, Spǝṇta Mainiiu e Aŋra Mainiiu. Alla fine, onde evitare futuri disastri, l’eroe zoroastriano Kǝrǝsāspa uccide Snāuuiδka. Questi diversi cicli mitologici presentano curiosamente alcuni punti di confronto: due giovani straordinari ne sono, infatti, i protagonisti; entrambi cercano di condurre un carro di portata cosmica; entrambi potrebbero essere potenzialmente coinvolti in un disastro di proporzioni catastrofiche; infine, entrambi vengono uccisi da un Dio o da un potente eroe che impedisce loro di realizzare tale sconvolgimento. Questo articolo, superando un complesso ed antico dibattito relativo ai motivi orientali del mito di Fetonte, cerca piuttosto di indagare l’originalità di alcuni motivi paralleli riguardanti il mito dell’adolescente distruttore.

Panaino, A. (2024). Phaéthōn and Snāuiδka: Some Considerations about the Motif of the Arrogant Intruder. CIVILTÀ E RELIGIONI, 10, 13-28.

Phaéthōn and Snāuiδka: Some Considerations about the Motif of the Arrogant Intruder

Antonio Panaino
Primo
Investigation
2024

Abstract

While Phaéthōn, son of Hḗlios, riding the celestial chariot of his father, risked destroying the earth, so that Zeus had to kill him, the Avestan demon Snāuuiδka, still adolescent, threatens to destroy the cosmos if only he could become an adult and take possession of a cosmic chariot with which he would like to yoke the two primordial twin spirits, Spǝṇta Mainiiu and Aŋra Mainiiu. Finally, he is killed by the Zoroastrian hero Kǝrǝsāspa to prevent future disasters. These different mythological cycles curiously present some parallel points of comparison: two extraordinary boys are the protagonists in these stories, both try to ride a chariot of cosmic power, and both could be potentially involved in a disaster or ready to produce a cosmic catastrophic event. Finally, both are killed by a god or by a powerful hero. This article, beyond the framework of an earlier debate about the Eastern motifs of Phaéthōn’s myth, tries to investigate the peculiar characteristics of certain common motives concerning the typology of the adolescent trickster or the arrogant intruder.
2024
Panaino, A. (2024). Phaéthōn and Snāuiδka: Some Considerations about the Motif of the Arrogant Intruder. CIVILTÀ E RELIGIONI, 10, 13-28.
Panaino, Antonio
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1000552
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