Identification and Analysis of Critical Success Factors and Success Criteria for Conservation and Reuse of Architectural Heritage

This paper investigates critical success factors (CSFs) and success criteria (SC) for the conservation and reuse of the architectural heritage (CRAH), based on the principles of International Charters. The use of success factors and criteria derives form constrcution management but it can be applied to the field of architectural conservation. The study therefore aims to identify the CSFs and SCs that mainly contribute to the success of conservation and reuse projects in the architectural field. Utilizing a qualitative research methodology, as well as questionnaires with experts and stakeholders, principles and actions were analyzed to determine the importance of these variables in determining project success. The results of the study highlight the principles of integrity, authenticity, preservation of the original character, and sustainability as the most significant success criteria for the assessment of conservation and reuse projects. The main identified critical success factors were instead legislative protection, regular monitoring checks, and complete financial support. The analysis leads to the conclusion that adherence to the principles and methods of International Charters can inform and contribute to the success of conservation and reuse projects for historic buildings in a medium and long time perspective.