The aim of this work was to assess and predict how biochar influences the soil C dynamics, by modifying the RothC model to simulate the findings of a long-term field experiment on biochar application to a short coppice rotation in Italy. We first modified the model to include two stocks of C input into the soil: the labile and the recalcitrant biochar pools. We also included a parametrized function to account for the priming effect on SOC dynamics in the soil. Secondly, we calibrated the model parameters with the data obtained from the field experiment. Finally, we validated the model results by estimating the remaining biochar amount in the site after 10 years from application, using an isotopic mass balance. The results confirm that biochar degradation can be faster in field conditions in comparison to laboratory experiments; nevertheless, it can contribute to substantially increase the C stock in the long-term. Moreover, the modified RothC model allowed to assess the SCS potential of biochar application in soils, at least in the specific conditions examined, and could represent a flexible tool to assess the effect biochar as a SCS strategy in the long-term. We are exploring the possibility to use data from other long-term field experiment to move in that direction. The results of this study could be added to the Italian biochar database, providing new knowledge about a topic that needs to be explored.

Roberta Pulcher, Enrico Balugani, Maurizio Ventura, Nicolas Greggio, Diego Marazza (2021). Modelling soil carbon sequestration with biochar using RothC. Copernicus [10.5194/egusphere-egu21-4741].

Modelling soil carbon sequestration with biochar using RothC

Roberta Pulcher;Enrico Balugani;Nicolas Greggio;Diego Marazza
Ultimo
Supervision
2021

Abstract

The aim of this work was to assess and predict how biochar influences the soil C dynamics, by modifying the RothC model to simulate the findings of a long-term field experiment on biochar application to a short coppice rotation in Italy. We first modified the model to include two stocks of C input into the soil: the labile and the recalcitrant biochar pools. We also included a parametrized function to account for the priming effect on SOC dynamics in the soil. Secondly, we calibrated the model parameters with the data obtained from the field experiment. Finally, we validated the model results by estimating the remaining biochar amount in the site after 10 years from application, using an isotopic mass balance. The results confirm that biochar degradation can be faster in field conditions in comparison to laboratory experiments; nevertheless, it can contribute to substantially increase the C stock in the long-term. Moreover, the modified RothC model allowed to assess the SCS potential of biochar application in soils, at least in the specific conditions examined, and could represent a flexible tool to assess the effect biochar as a SCS strategy in the long-term. We are exploring the possibility to use data from other long-term field experiment to move in that direction. The results of this study could be added to the Italian biochar database, providing new knowledge about a topic that needs to be explored.
2021
EGU General Assembly 2021
4741
4741
Roberta Pulcher, Enrico Balugani, Maurizio Ventura, Nicolas Greggio, Diego Marazza (2021). Modelling soil carbon sequestration with biochar using RothC. Copernicus [10.5194/egusphere-egu21-4741].
Roberta Pulcher; Enrico Balugani; Maurizio Ventura; Nicolas Greggio; Diego Marazza
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/852483
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