Rooted Narratives: Environmental Humanities and the Cultural Imagination of Urban Greening

Urban greening and reforestation are increasingly recognized as essential strategies to combat climate change, mitigate urban heat islands, and restore ecological balance in cities. Yet, beyond their technical and ecological value, green spaces also embody cultural, symbolic, and emotional dimensions that shape how communities relate to their urban landscapes. This chapter explores the intersection of ecology and culture, framing urban greening initiatives as cultural landscapes that carry memory, meaning, and identity. Drawing from the Environmental Humanities, the chapter examines how trees, parks, and reforested sites function not only as ecological infrastructures but also as carriers of collective narratives and social values. Through selected case studies – including post-industrial reforestation projects, memorial parks, and community-led greening initiatives – the chapter highlights how literature, public art, and participatory design enrich the perception of urban nature. Special attention is given to the challenges of environmental justice, addressing how urban greening can either foster inclusion or contribute to phenomena such as green gentrification. By integrating storytelling, esthetics, and cultural memory with ecological planning, the chapter argues that “planting a tree also means planting an idea.” Urban reforestation is therefore presented not just as an environmental intervention but as a cultural and political gesture – one capable of fostering resilience, civic pride, and a sense of belonging, while supporting sustainable and inclusive urban development.