In this chapter, we extensively discuss the system architectures, protocol stack, and interfaces for 5G and 5G-advanced, standardized by 3GPP in the framework discussed in Chapter 3. These include non- terrestrial network (NTN) nodes embarking transparent or regenerative payloads, integrated access and backhaul (IAB) or wireless access backhaul (WAB) nodes, with and without functional split solutions. Based on the 5G/5G-advanced system, the evolution in the 6G multidimensional multilayered architecture is discussed together with the key network design principles.

Guidotti, A., De Cola, T., Campana, R., Vanelli-Coralli, A., Scalise, S. (2025). Non-terrestrial networks: an evolution toward 3D networks. Londra : Elsevier [10.1016/b978-0-443-26526-6.00010-4].

Non-terrestrial networks: an evolution toward 3D networks

Guidotti, Alessandro
Primo
Writing – Original Draft Preparation
;
Campana, Riccardo
Writing – Original Draft Preparation
;
Vanelli-Coralli, Alessandro
Penultimo
Writing – Review & Editing
;
2025

Abstract

In this chapter, we extensively discuss the system architectures, protocol stack, and interfaces for 5G and 5G-advanced, standardized by 3GPP in the framework discussed in Chapter 3. These include non- terrestrial network (NTN) nodes embarking transparent or regenerative payloads, integrated access and backhaul (IAB) or wireless access backhaul (WAB) nodes, with and without functional split solutions. Based on the 5G/5G-advanced system, the evolution in the 6G multidimensional multilayered architecture is discussed together with the key network design principles.
2025
Non-Terrestrial Networks: Paving the Way Towards Global Connectivity
95
122
Guidotti, A., De Cola, T., Campana, R., Vanelli-Coralli, A., Scalise, S. (2025). Non-terrestrial networks: an evolution toward 3D networks. Londra : Elsevier [10.1016/b978-0-443-26526-6.00010-4].
Guidotti, Alessandro; De Cola, Tomaso; Campana, Riccardo; Vanelli-Coralli, Alessandro; Scalise, Sandro
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1038093
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