<?xml-model href="https://epidoc.stoa.org/schema/latest/tei-epidoc.rng" type="application/xml" schematypens="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"?><?xml-model href="../schematron/ircyr-checking.sch" schematypens="http://purl.oclc.org/dsdl/schematron"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" xml:lang="en">
    <teiHeader>
        <fileDesc>
            <titleStmt>
                <title>Epitaph for Oursoulos</title>
                <editor ref="#JP">Jonathan Prag</editor>
                <principal ref="#JP">Jonathan Prag</principal>
                <funder>John Fell OUP Research Fund</funder>
                <funder>
                    <ref target="https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/885040">ERC Advanced Grant no.885040</ref>
                </funder>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="JP" ref="http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-8537">Jonathan Prag</name>
                    <resp>original data collection and editing</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="martaf" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5187-5163">Marta Fogagnolo</name>
                    <resp>editing, translation and commentary</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="JCu" ref="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-3728">James Cummings</name>
                    <resp>conversion to EpiDoc</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="JCh" ref="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6823-0265">James Chartrand</name>
                    <resp>site construction and encoding</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="VV" ref="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9695-0240">Valeria Vitale</name>
                    <resp>editing of geo data</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="MM">Michael Metcalfe</name>
                    <resp>museum data collection</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="AA" ref="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7077-0703">Alex Antoniou</name>
                    <resp>EpiDoc editing and English translation</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="SS" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3914-9569">Simona Stoyanova</name>
                    <resp>standardisation of template and tidying up encoding</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="system">system</name>
                    <resp>automated or batch processes</resp>
                </respStmt>
            </titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                <authority>I.Sicily</authority>
                <idno type="filename">ISic001363</idno>
                <idno type="TM">492977</idno>
                <idno type="EDR"/>
                <idno type="EDH"/>
                <idno type="EDCS">39101743</idno>
                <idno type="PHI">140868</idno>
                <idno type="PHI">316282</idno>
                <idno type="URI">http://sicily.classics.ox.ac.uk/inscription/ISic001363</idno>
                <idno type="DOI" when="2020-12-18">10.5281/zenodo.4353551</idno>
                <availability>
                    <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Licensed under a Creative Commons-Attribution 4.0 licence.</licence>
                </availability>
            </publicationStmt>
            <sourceDesc>
                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <country>Italy</country>
                        <region>Sicily</region>
                        <settlement>Catania</settlement>
                        <repository role="museum" ref="http://sicily.classics.ox.ac.uk/museum/018">Museo Civico di Catania</repository>
                        <idno type="inventory">288</idno>
                        <!--Adding location for old id numbers if available-->
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <settlement/>
                            <repository/>
                            <idno type="old"/>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <msContents>
                        <textLang mainLang="grc">Ancient Greek</textLang>
                    </msContents>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>Marble plaque damaged on the upper right corner and lower left corner, set in plaster in modern times.</p>
                                    <material ana="#material.stone.marble" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/48.html">marble</material>
                                    <objectType ana="#object.plaque" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/257">plaque</objectType>
                                    <dimensions><!--measurements from Korhonen-->
                                        <height unit="cm">21</height>
                                        <width unit="cm">22</width>
                                        <depth unit="cm">0.5-5</depth>
                                    </dimensions>
                                </support>
                                <condition ana="#condition.damaged"/>
                            </supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc>
                                <layout>
                                    <rs ana="#execution.chiselled" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/writing/lod/1">chiselled</rs>
                                    <damage/>
                                </layout>
                            </layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote>
                                <p>Irregular letters: angular Ε, lunate Σ, cursive Ω. A with a slanted bar (except at l. 1 where the bar is straight), Υ with the form of the Latin V. Interpuncts divide numerals from words.</p><!--measurements from Korhonen-->
                                <locus from="line1" to="line6">Lines 1-6</locus>
                                <dimensions type="letterHeight">
                                    <height unit="mm">20-35</height>
                                </dimensions>
                                <locus from="line1" to="line2">Interlineation line 1 to 2</locus>
                                <dimensions type="interlinear">
                                    <height unit="mm"/>
                                </dimensions>
                            </handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace>
                                <placeName type="ancient" ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/462270">Catina</placeName>
                                <placeName type="modern" ref="http://sws.geonames.org/2525068">Catania</placeName>
                                <geo>37.49223, 15.07041</geo>
                            </origPlace>
                            <origDate datingMethod="#julian" notBefore-custom="0301" notAfter-custom="0500" precision="low">4th — 5th century CE</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="found" subtype="discovered">Found “in area extra Stesichori portam” (Amico).</provenance>
                        <provenance type="observed">Observed by Amico and Castelli in Museo Biscari, later by Korhonen in magazzino del cortile, Collezione Biscari (formerly sala VI 96).</provenance>
                        <provenance type="observed" subtype="autopsied">None</provenance>
                        <acquisition/>
                    </history>
                </msDesc>
            </sourceDesc>
        </fileDesc>
        <encodingDesc>
            <p>Encoded following the latest EpiDoc guidelines</p>
            <p>Taxonomies for ISicily controlled values</p>
            <p>ISicily glyphs authority list</p>
        </encodingDesc>
        <profileDesc>
            <calendarDesc>
                <calendar xml:id="julian">
                    <p>Julian Calendar</p>
                </calendar>
            </calendarDesc>
            <langUsage>
                <language ident="en">English</language>
                <language ident="it">Italian</language>
                <language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language>
                <language ident="la">Latin</language>
                <language ident="he">Hebrew</language>
                <language ident="phn">Phoenician</language>
                <language ident="xpu">Punic</language>
                <language ident="osc">Oscan</language>
                <language ident="xly">Elymian</language>
                <language ident="scx">Sikel</language>
                <language ident="sxc">Sikan</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
                <keywords scheme="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins.html">
                    <term ana="#function.funerary" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins/lod/92.html">funerary</term>
                </keywords>
            </textClass>
        </profileDesc>
        <revisionDesc status="draft">
            <listChange>
                <change when="2016-12-03" who="#JCu">James Cummings autogenerated EpiDoc output from database</change>
                <change when="2019-07-16" who="#AA">Alex Antoniou Epidoc editing and English translation</change>
                <change when="2020-10-05" who="#SS">Simona Stoyanova normalised Unicode</change>
                <change when="2020-10-08" who="#SS">Simona Stoyanova updated list of languages</change>
                <change when="2020-11-20" who="#SS">Simona Stoyanova added EDCS numbers</change>
                <change when="2020-11-26" who="#SS">Simona Stoyanova restructured bibliography</change>
                <change when="2020-12-18" who="#system">Updated Zenodo DOI</change>
                <change when="2021-01-19" who="#SS">renumbered files, uris and references</change>
                <change when="2022-12-22" who="#martaf">Marta Fogagnolo revised the text encoding, added dimensions, translations and commentary</change>
            </listChange>
        </revisionDesc>
    </teiHeader>
    <facsimile>
        <surface type="front">
            <graphic n="screen" url="ISic001363_tiled.tif" height="3680px" width="5520px">
                <desc>I.Sicily with the permission of the Assessorato Regionale dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana - Dipartimento dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana</desc>
            </graphic>
            <graphic n="print" url="ISic001363.jpg" height="3680px" width="5520px">
                <desc>I.Sicily with the permission of the Assessorato Regionale dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana - Dipartimento dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana</desc>
            </graphic>
        </surface>
    </facsimile>
    <text>
        <body>
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="grc" resp="#martaf #">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1"/>
                    <w>Ἐνθάδε</w>
                    <lb n="2"/>
                    <w>κεῖται</w>
                    <persName type="attested">
                        <name>Οὔρ<lb n="3" break="no"/>σουλος</name>
                    </persName>
                    <w>ζή<lb n="4" break="no"/>
                        <supplied reason="lost">σα</supplied>ς</w>
                    <w>ἔτη</w>
                    <g type="#interpunct">·</g>
                    <num value="28">κη</num>
                    <w>μῆ<lb n="5" break="no"/>
                        <supplied reason="lost">νας</supplied>
                    </w>
                    <num value="6">ς</num>
                    <g type="#interpunct">·</g>
                    <w>
                        <expan>
                            <abbr>ἡμέρ</abbr>
                            <ex>ας</ex>
                        </expan>
                    </w>
                    <g type="#stop"/>
                    <num value="8">η</num>
                    <g type="#interpunct">·</g>
                    <w>τελ<lb n="6" break="no"/>
                        <supplied reason="lost">ευτᾷ</supplied>
                    </w>
                    <w>
                        <expan>
                            <abbr>καλ</abbr>
                            <ex>ανδαῖς</ex>
                        </expan>
                    </w>
                    <w>
                        <expan>
                            <abbr>Αὐγ</abbr>
                            <ex>ούσταις</ex>
                        </expan>
                    </w>
                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus" resp="#martaf">
                <listApp>
                    <app>
                        <note>Text based on photograph</note>
                    </app>
                    <app loc="lines 2-3">
                        <note>Kirchhoff: Οὐρσοῦλος; Kaibel, Wessel, Korhonen: Οὔρ|σουλος</note>
                    </app>
                    <app loc="line 4">
                        <note>Amico, Kirchhoff, Kaibel, Wessel: κε; Torremuzza, Ferrara, Korhonen: κη</note>
                    </app>
                    <app loc="lines 5-6">
                        <note>Ferrara: τελ[εύτατος] (sic); Kirchhoff: τελ[ευτᾷ---]; Kaibel: τελ(ευτήσας); Korhonen: τελ|[ευτᾷ]</note>
                    </app>
                    <app loc="line 6">
                        <note>Kirchhoff: καλ(ανδ---) Αὐγ[ούστ---]; Kaibel: [τῇ πρὸ ---] καλ(ανδῶν) Αὐγ(ούστων); Wessel: [πρὸ ---] καλ. Αὐγ.; Korhonen: καλ(ανδαῖς) Αὐγ(ούσταις). [τῇ πρ(ὸ) ---] καλ(ανδῶν) Αὐγ(ούστων) seems less probable because of the space left, considering that the verb τελευτάω is never abbreviated in inscriptions from Catania</note>
                    </app>
                </listApp>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en" resp="#martaf #AA">
                <p>Here lies Oursoulos, having lived for 28 years, 6 months and 8 days. He died on the Kalends of August.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="it" resp="#martaf">
                <p>Qui giace Oursoulos, che ha vissuto per 28 anni, 6 mesi e 8 giorni. È morto nelle Calende di agosto.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="commentary" resp="#martaf">
                <p>This inscription presents the traditional structure of the Christian funerary inscriptions from Catania, with the formula <foreign xml:lang="grc">ἐνθάδε κεῖται ὁ δεῖνα</foreign>, the age of the deceased with the participle of <foreign xml:lang="grc">ζάω</foreign> and a second sentence introduced by <foreign xml:lang="grc">τελευτᾷ</foreign> (which never appears in the participle form: for this reason, the restoration of Kaibel, <foreign xml:lang="grc">τελευτήσας</foreign>, has to be rejected) with the date of death, <foreign xml:lang="la">dies natalis</foreign> for the Christians. The name of the deceased, <foreign xml:lang="grc">Οὔρσουλος</foreign>, recurs in other inscriptions from the imperial age (IGB 3.1772).</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography">
                <listBibl type="edition">
                    <bibl>
                        <author>Amico</author>
                        <date>1741</date>
                        <citedRange>272 no.18</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/382445/items/F5INCW3T"/>
                        <ref target="https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10002186">https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10002186</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl>
                        <author>Castelli</author>
                        <date>1769</date>
                        <citedRange>188 no.134</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/382445/items/SPTB56H3"/>
                        <ref target="https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10002084">https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10002084</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl>
                        <author>Castelli</author>
                        <date>1784</date>
                        <citedRange>199 no.156</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/382445/items/7PSFHSUH"/>
                        <ref target="https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10002083">https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10002083</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl>
                        <author>Ferrara</author>
                        <date>1829</date>
                        <citedRange>354 no.2</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="http://zotero.org/groups/382445/items/82T4IWDN"/>
                        <ref target="https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10002005">https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10002005</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="IG">
                        <citedRange>
                            <ref target="https://clio.columbia.edu/catalog/6873760">14.0544</ref>
                        </citedRange>
                        <ptr target="https://www.zotero.org/groups/382445/items/Q2SBPG9F"/>
                        <ref target="https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10001072">https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10001072</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="IMusCatania">
                        <citedRange>202</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="https://www.zotero.org/groups/382445/items/2EUC82DH"/>
                        <ref target="https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10000028">https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10000028</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="CIG">
                        <citedRange>4.9483</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="https://www.zotero.org/groups/382445/items/HTUDQBXS"/>
                        <ref target="https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10001252">https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10001252</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="IGCVO">
                        <citedRange>1374</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="https://www.zotero.org/groups/382445/items/9CT5ZWIK"/>
                        <ref target="https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10000394">https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10000394</ref>
                    </bibl>
                </listBibl>
                <listBibl type="discussion">
                    <bibl/>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
</TEI>