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                <title>Epitaph</title>
                <editor ref="#JP">Jonathan Prag</editor>
                <principal ref="#JP">Jonathan Prag</principal>
                <funder>John Fell OUP Research Fund</funder>
                <funder>
                    <ref target="https://cordis.europa.eu/project/id/885040">ERC Advanced Grant no.885040</ref>
                </funder>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="JP" ref="http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-8537">Jonathan Prag</name>
                    <resp>original data collection and editing</resp>
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                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="martaf" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5187-5163">Marta Fogagnolo</name>
                    <resp>editing, translation and commentary</resp>
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                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="JCu" ref="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6686-3728">James Cummings</name>
                    <resp>conversion to EpiDoc</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="JCh" ref="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6823-0265">James Chartrand</name>
                    <resp>site construction and encoding</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="VV" ref="http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9695-0240">Valeria Vitale</name>
                    <resp>editing of geo data</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="MM">Michael Metcalfe</name>
                    <resp>museum data collection</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="AA" ref="http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7077-0703">Alex Antoniou</name>
                    <resp>EpiDoc editing and English translation</resp>
                </respStmt>
                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="SS" ref="https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3914-9569">Simona Stoyanova</name>
                    <resp>standardisation of template and tidying up encoding</resp>
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                <respStmt>
                    <name xml:id="system">system</name>
                    <resp>automated or batch processes</resp>
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                <authority>I.Sicily</authority>
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                <idno type="TM">492940</idno>
                <idno type="EDR"/>
                <idno type="EDH"/>
                <idno type="EDCS">39101705</idno>
                <idno type="PHI">140828</idno>
                <idno type="PHI">316246</idno>
                <idno type="URI">http://sicily.classics.ox.ac.uk/inscription/ISic001332</idno>
                <idno type="DOI" when="2020-12-18">10.5281/zenodo.4353481</idno>
                <availability>
                    <licence target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Licensed under a Creative Commons-Attribution 4.0 licence.</licence>
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                <msDesc>
                    <msIdentifier>
                        <country>Italy</country>
                        <region>Sicily</region>
                        <settlement>Catania</settlement>
                        <repository role="museum" ref="http://sicily.classics.ox.ac.uk/museum/018">Museo Civico di Catania</repository>
                        <!--Adding location for old id numbers if available-->
                        <altIdentifier>
                            <settlement/>
                            <repository/>
                            <idno type="old"/>
                        </altIdentifier>
                    </msIdentifier>
                    <msContents>
                        <textLang mainLang="grc">Ancient Greek</textLang>
                    </msContents>
                    <physDesc>
                        <objectDesc>
                            <supportDesc>
                                <support>
                                    <p>Four fragments (of which three joining) of a marble plaque, damaged on the left and on the right corner. Fragments B and C (C1 and C2) were set in two different plasters in modern times.</p>
                                    <material ana="#material.stone.marble" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/material/lod/48.html">marble</material>
                                    <objectType ana="#object.plaque" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/objtyp/lod/259.html">plaque</objectType>
                                    <dimensions><!--Default values and requires editing-->
                                        <height unit="cm"/>
                                        <width unit="cm"/>
                                        <depth unit="cm"/>
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                                </support>
                                <condition ana="#condition.fragments.contiguous"/>
                            </supportDesc>
                            <layoutDesc>
                                <layout>
                                    <rs ana="#execution.chiselled" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/writing/lod/1">chiselled</rs>
                                    <damage/>
                                </layout>
                            </layoutDesc>
                        </objectDesc>
                        <handDesc>
                            <handNote>
                                <p>Letters with serifs: Ε and Σ lunate, Μ cursive.</p><!--measurements from Korhonen-->
                                <locus from="line1" to="line6">Lines 1-6</locus>
                                <dimensions type="letterHeight">
                                    <height unit="mm">15-20</height>
                                </dimensions>
                                <locus from="line1" to="line2">Interlineation line 1 to 2</locus>
                                <dimensions type="interlinear">
                                    <height unit="mm">not recorded</height>
                                </dimensions>
                            </handNote>
                        </handDesc>
                    </physDesc>
                    <history>
                        <origin>
                            <origPlace>
                                <placeName type="ancient" ref="http://pleiades.stoa.org/places/462270">Catina</placeName>
                                <placeName type="modern" ref="http://sws.geonames.org/2525068">Catania</placeName>
                                <geo>37.49223, 15.07041</geo>
                            </origPlace>
                            <origDate datingMethod="#julian" notBefore-custom="0101" notAfter-custom="0200" precision="low">2nd century CE</origDate>
                        </origin>
                        <provenance type="found">Original discovery not recorded, probably Catania.</provenance>
                        <provenance type="observed">The modern annotation at l. 6 belongs to the Barons of Recalcaccia, among whom was Nicola, brother of Ignazio Biscari. Observed by Kaibel in Museo Biscari, later by Korhonen in magazzino superiore and magazzino del cortile, Collezione Biscari (formerly sala VI 99 and VI 115).</provenance>
                        <provenance type="observed" subtype="autopsied">None</provenance>
                        <acquisition/>
                    </history>
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                        <msIdentifier>
                            <idno type="inventory"/>
                        </msIdentifier>
                        <physDesc>
                            <objectDesc>
                                <supportDesc>
                                    <support>
                                        <dimensions><!--measurements from Korhonen-->
                                            <height unit="cm">11.5</height>
                                            <width unit="cm">7</width>
                                            <depth unit="cm">2.5</depth>
                                        </dimensions>
                                    </support>
                                </supportDesc>
                            </objectDesc>
                        </physDesc>
                        <history>
                            <provenance type="observed" corresp="#frA">Magazzino superiore</provenance>
                        </history>
                    </msPart>
                    <msPart xml:id="frB">
                        <msIdentifier> <!-- in adminInfo/note there was a reference to a third part located in mag.sup. but there is no third invno ? -->
                            <idno type="inventory">291</idno>
                        </msIdentifier>
                        <physDesc>
                            <objectDesc>
                                <supportDesc>
                                    <support>
                                        <p>Dimensions frB + frC:</p>
                                        <dimensions>
                                            <height unit="cm">29</height>
                                            <width unit="cm">20.5</width>
                                            <depth unit="cm">2.5</depth>
                                        </dimensions>
                                    </support>
                                </supportDesc>
                            </objectDesc>
                        </physDesc>
                        <history>
                            <provenance type="observed" corresp="#frB">sala VI.99, Magazzino del cortile</provenance>
                        </history>
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                    <msPart xml:id="frC">
                        <msIdentifier>
                            <idno type="inventory">307</idno>
                        </msIdentifier>
                        <physDesc>
                            <objectDesc>
                                <supportDesc>
                                    <support>
                                        <p>Dimensions frB + frC:</p>
                                        <dimensions>
                                            <height unit="cm">29</height>
                                            <width unit="cm">20.5</width>
                                            <depth unit="cm">2.5</depth>
                                        </dimensions>
                                    </support>
                                </supportDesc>
                            </objectDesc>
                        </physDesc>
                        <history>
                            <provenance type="observed" corresp="#frC">sala VI.115, Magazzino del cortile</provenance>
                        </history>
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            <p>Encoded following the latest EpiDoc guidelines</p>
            <p>Taxonomies for ISicily controlled values</p>
            <p>ISicily glyphs authority list</p>
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            <calendarDesc>
                <calendar xml:id="julian">
                    <p>Julian Calendar</p>
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            <langUsage>
                <language ident="en">English</language>
                <language ident="it">Italian</language>
                <language ident="grc">Ancient Greek</language>
                <language ident="la">Latin</language>
                <language ident="he">Hebrew</language>
                <language ident="phn">Phoenician</language>
                <language ident="xpu">Punic</language>
                <language ident="osc">Oscan</language>
                <language ident="xly">Elymian</language>
                <language ident="scx">Sikel</language>
                <language ident="sxc">Sikan</language>
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                <keywords scheme="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins.html">
                    <term ana="#function.funerary" ref="http://www.eagle-network.eu/voc/typeins/lod/92.html">funerary</term>
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        <revisionDesc status="draft">
            <listChange>
                <change when="2016-12-03" who="#JCu">James Cummings autogenerated EpiDoc output from database</change>
                <change when="2019-07-11" who="#AA">Alex Antoniou Epidoc editing and English translation</change>
                <change when="2020-10-05" who="#SS">Simona Stoyanova normalised Unicode</change>
                <change when="2020-10-08" who="#SS">Simona Stoyanova updated list of languages</change>
                <change when="2020-11-20" who="#SS">Simona Stoyanova added EDCS numbers</change>
                <change when="2020-11-26" who="#SS">Simona Stoyanova restructured bibliography</change>
                <change when="2020-12-18" who="#system">Updated Zenodo DOI</change>
                <change when="2021-01-19" who="#SS">renumbered files, uris and references</change>
                <change when="2022-10-31" who="#martaf">Marta Fogagnolo revised the text encoding, added dimensions, translation and commentary</change>
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            <graphic n="screen" url="ISic001332_tiled.tif" height="3680px" width="5520px">
                <desc>I.Sicily with the permission of the Assessorato Regionale dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana - Dipartimento dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana</desc>
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            <graphic n="print" url="ISic001332.jpg" height="3680px" width="5520px">
                <desc>I.Sicily with the permission of the Assessorato Regionale dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana - Dipartimento dei Beni Culturali e dell’Identità Siciliana</desc>
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    <text>
        <body>
            <div type="edition" xml:space="preserve" xml:lang="grc" resp="#martaf">
                <ab>
                    <lb n="1"/>
                    <w>
                        <supplied reason="lost">
                            <expan>
                                <abbr>Θ</abbr>
                                <ex>εοῖς</ex>
                            </expan>
                        </supplied>
                    </w>
                    <w>
                        <expan>
                            <abbr>Κ</abbr>
                            <ex>αταχθονίοις</ex>
                        </expan>
                    </w>
                    <lb n="2"/>
                    <persName type="attested">
                        <name>
                            <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>ος</name>
                    </persName>
                    <w>ἔζ<supplied reason="lost">ησεν</supplied>
                    </w>
                    <lb n="3"/>
                    <w>ἔ<unclear>τ</unclear>
                        <supplied reason="lost">η</supplied>
                    </w>
                    <num>
                        <gap reason="lost" quantity="1" unit="character"/>ζ</num>
                    <w>μῆνε<supplied reason="lost">ς</supplied>
                    </w>
                    <gap reason="lost" extent="unknown" unit="character"/>
                    <lb n="4"/>
                    <w>ἐπ<supplied reason="lost">οίη</supplied>σεν</w>
                    <w>αὐτοῦ</w>
                    <w>ἡ</w>
                    <lb n="5"/>
                    <w>σύ<supplied reason="lost">μβ</supplied>ιος</w>
                    <w>μνήμης</w>
                    <lb n="6"/>
                    <w>
                        <supplied reason="lost">χ</supplied>άριν</w>
                </ab>
            </div>
            <div type="apparatus" resp="#martaf">
                <listApp>
                    <app>
                        <note>Text based on photographs</note>
                    </app>
                    <app>
                        <note>Kaibel did not read the first line</note>
                    </app>
                </listApp>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="en" resp="#martaf">
                <p>To the subterranean deities. ---os lived for -7 years, - months. His wife made (this) for his memory.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="translation" xml:lang="it" resp="#martaf">
                <p>Agli dèi inferi. ---os visse -7 anni, - mesi. Sua moglie realizzò (questo) a sua memoria.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="commentary" resp="#martaf">
                <p>The epitaph presents the invocation to the subterranean deities, the name of the deceased in the lacuna, the indication of the age (partially in the lacuna) and in another sentence the dedicant (the proper name is not specified, but the relationship with the deceased is mentioned, as in IGMusPalermo 143 = <ref target="http://sicily.classics.ox.ac.uk/inscription/ISic000797">ISic000797</ref>), the dedication verb and the formula <foreign xml:lang="grc">μνήμης χάριν</foreign>.</p>
            </div>
            <div type="bibliography">
                <listBibl type="edition">
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="IG">
                        <citedRange>
                            <ref target="https://clio.columbia.edu/catalog/6873760">14.0511</ref>
                        </citedRange>
                        <ptr target="https://www.zotero.org/groups/382445/items/Q2SBPG9F"/>
                        <ref target="https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10001072">https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10001072</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl type="corpus" n="IMusCatania">
                        <citedRange>155</citedRange>
                        <ptr target="https://www.zotero.org/groups/382445/items/2EUC82DH"/>
                        <ref target="https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10000028">https://biblio.inscriptiones.org/epig10000028</ref>
                    </bibl>
                    <bibl/>
                </listBibl>
                <listBibl type="discussion">
                    <bibl/>
                </listBibl>
            </div>
        </body>
    </text>
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