Dual-energy mammographic imaging experimental tests have been performed using a compact dichromatic imaging system based on a conventional x-ray tube, a mosaic crystal, and a 384-strip silicon detector equipped with full-custom electronics with single photon counting capability. For simulating mammal tissue, a three-component phantom, made of Plexiglass, polyethylene, and water, has been used. Images have been collected with three different pairs of x-ray energies: 16–32 keV, 18–36 keV, and 20–40 keV. A Monte Carlo simulation of the experiment has also been carried out using the MCNP-4C transport code. The Alvarez-Macovski algorithm has been applied both to experimental and simulated data to remove the contrast between two of the phantom materials so as to enhance the visibility of the third one.
Contrast cancellation technique applied to digital x-ray imaging using silicon strip detectors / C. Avila; J. Lopez; J. C. Sanabria; G. Baldazzi; D. Bollini; M. Gombia; A. E. Cabal; C. Ceballos; A. Diaz Garcia; M. Gambaccini; A. Taibi; A. Sarnelli; A. Tuffanelli; P. Giubellino; A. Marzari-Chiesa; F. Prino; E. Tomassi; P. Grybos; M. Idzik; K. Swientek; P. Wiacek; L. M. Montaño; L. Ramello; M. Sitta. - In: MEDICAL PHYSICS. - ISSN 0094-2405. - STAMPA. - 32:(2005), pp. 3755-3766. [10.1118/1.2126568]
Contrast cancellation technique applied to digital x-ray imaging using silicon strip detectors
BALDAZZI, GIUSEPPE;BOLLINI, DANTE;GOMBIA, MIRKO;
2005
Abstract
Dual-energy mammographic imaging experimental tests have been performed using a compact dichromatic imaging system based on a conventional x-ray tube, a mosaic crystal, and a 384-strip silicon detector equipped with full-custom electronics with single photon counting capability. For simulating mammal tissue, a three-component phantom, made of Plexiglass, polyethylene, and water, has been used. Images have been collected with three different pairs of x-ray energies: 16–32 keV, 18–36 keV, and 20–40 keV. A Monte Carlo simulation of the experiment has also been carried out using the MCNP-4C transport code. The Alvarez-Macovski algorithm has been applied both to experimental and simulated data to remove the contrast between two of the phantom materials so as to enhance the visibility of the third one.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.
