Noonan syndrome, a developmental disorder characterized by congenital heart defects, reduced growth, facial dysmorphism and variable cognitive deficits, is caused by constitutional dysregulation of the RAS-MAPK signaling pathway. Here we report that germline NRAS mutations conferring enhanced stimulus-dependent MAPK activation account for some cases of this disorder. These findings provide evidence for an obligate dependency on proper NRAS function in human development and growth.
A restricted spectrum of NRAS mutations causes Noonan syndrome / Cirstea IC; Kutsche K; Dvorsky R; Gremer L; Carta C; Horn D; Roberts AE; Lepri F; Merbitz-Zahradnik T; König R; Kratz CP; Pantaleoni F; Dentici ML; Joshi VA; Kucherlapati RS; Mazzanti L; Mundlos S; Patton MA; Silengo MC; Rossi C; Zampino G; Digilio C; Stuppia L; Seemanova E; Pennacchio LA; Gelb BD; Dallapiccola B; Wittinghofer A; Ahmadian MR; Tartaglia M; Zenker M.. - In: NATURE GENETICS. - ISSN 1061-4036. - STAMPA. - 42:1(2010), pp. 27-29. [10.1038/ng.497]
A restricted spectrum of NRAS mutations causes Noonan syndrome.
MAZZANTI, LAURA;
2010
Abstract
Noonan syndrome, a developmental disorder characterized by congenital heart defects, reduced growth, facial dysmorphism and variable cognitive deficits, is caused by constitutional dysregulation of the RAS-MAPK signaling pathway. Here we report that germline NRAS mutations conferring enhanced stimulus-dependent MAPK activation account for some cases of this disorder. These findings provide evidence for an obligate dependency on proper NRAS function in human development and growth.I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.